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Expanding Smoke Control Areas in Brighton & Hove

We want your views on a proposal to replace the city’s 5 existing Smoke Control Areas (SCAs) with one single citywide SCA.

Everyone deserves clean air wherever they live in Brighton & Hove. Persistent smoke from chimneys worsens local air quality, especially in densely populated areas.

Our Air Quality Action Plan aims to reduce harmful emissions from buildings, including those caused by burning solid fuels like coal and wood.

What would change?

  • The current smoke control orders would be revoked and replaced with one updated order covering the whole city.
  • Smoke control rules would apply to all building chimneys in Brighton & Hove.
  • Residents already in a smoke control area would remain covered under the new order.

A map of Brighton and Hove with red outlines showing smoke control zones. The smaller inner shapes represent the current smoke control areas, while the larger outer boundary marks the proposed expansion to cover the entire city. The map includes surrounding areas such as Lewes, Peacehaven, and Portslade, with a scale bar at the bottom right indicating distances in miles and kilometers.

Read more about Smoke Control Areas in Brighton & Hove

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Phases

Phases overview

Introduction and information

1 January 2026 - 19 January 2026

The Clean Air Act, updated by the Environment Act 2021, requires councils to take action to reduce smoke and harmful particles. That’s why we’re asking for your views on expanding the Smoke Control Area (SCA) across Brighton & Hove.

Air pollution from burning solid fuels can cause serious health problems, including:

  • asthma
  • heart disease
  • stroke
  • learning difficulties

Why this is important

Our city is densely populated: around 15,000 people per square mile and over 1,000 people per square mile live with asthma. Local data shows hospital admissions for asthma in children and young people are rising and Brighton & Hove has higher asthma rates than many other cities.

Key facts

  • At least 95% of homes already have electric or gas central heating.
  • In the city centre, this figure is almost 100%.
  • Wood burning and open fires are not needed for heating in our urban area.

How this might affect you

In an SCA, households can only burn authorised fuels unless using a Defra-approved appliance.

Open fireplaces and older stoves often lack clear fuel guidance, increasing the risk of harmful smoke indoors and outdoors.

A map of Brighton and Hove with red outlines showing smoke control zones. The smaller inner shapes represent the current smoke control areas, while the larger outer boundary marks the proposed expansion to cover the entire city. The map includes surrounding areas such as Lewes, Peacehaven, and Portslade, with a scale bar at the bottom right indicating distances in miles and kilometers.

Heating alternatives

Modern electric heating systems, including heat pumps, are cleaner and safer than burning solid fuels.

Government and local subsidies may be available to help households switch.

Check support available for heat pumps and other energy efficiency measures in our Net Zero hub.

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